Index Plan de Paris

The Fourteenth Arrondissement (4/4)


I II III IV

 

Montrouge Palace / Gaumont Sud

Montrouge Palace The Montrouge Palace was one of the largest on the left bank; its huge front hid a 1,800-seat auditorium on two levels. At the top of the auditorium, large archs could be seen.

Like the other very large auditoriums, the Montrouge Palace, later named Montrouge Gaumont, was divided into four auditoriums in the early seventies, and was renamed Gaumont Sud.

Unlike others, the new theater had large auditoriums and remained correct. Pieces of the archs could still be seen in the auditoriums. It only played movies dubbed in French.

Theater 1 (which replaced the balcony of the former theater) still had 900 seats and a 40ft screen; it was a kind of less Luxurious mini-Normandie (the Normandie is a prestigious theater located on the Champs-Elysées). It will eventually become the largest auditorium on the left bank by the number of seats.

Theaters 2 and 3 replaced the former orchestra, divided in its length. On the right hand side, theater 2 had 400 seats; on the left hand side, theater 3 had 300. Theater 4 was the only small auditorium in the cinema; it had 120 seats.

But large auditoriums became less and less successful. Gaumont decided to devide again the large auditorium, and to open a state-of-the-art modern multi-screen theater. The Gaumont Sud closed in 1986.

Gaumont Alésia

Gaumont Alésia - front
On December 17, 1986, the Gaumont Alésia opened to the public. It had seven auditoriums (this wasn't the exception any longer). The blue front, with painted stars and planets, can't be missed. The neon sign was a mobile movie clap, which wasn't mobile a few weeks later when many viewers complained they could hear its noise during the movie in theater 7.

Moviegoers were pleasantly surprised because some movies were played in their original languages (Ferris Bueller's Day Off in theater 7). Of course I was there for the opening, hoping for a #1 ticket... We went to see the Fugitives, which was played in the largest auditorium. I was the first one to buy a ticket, but I got a ticket from the Gaumont Sud, #400001!

Gaumont Alésia - theater 1
This new cinema's star is theater 1, which is theater 1 from the former Gaumont Sud, minus its rear part. Its false ceiling is missing, which gives the auditorium more height, and allows to see the archs again; the ceiling looks alike the front, all blue with planets and stars, a little like the Grand Rex (but it didn't age very well). The auditorium was also amputated from its sides, now used as corridors leading to the fire exits from the new small auditoriums. The auditorium is rather large, it has 520 seats, and a beautiful screen (15m x 7, or 50ft x 23), where flat pictures have more height than scope; all the screen surface is used for 70mm prints, but the top corners are masked by the arch (it isn't really bothering, but it feels very weird). 70mm haven't been played for years on that screen.

Gaumont Alésia - theater 3
Theaters 2 and 3 had few changes; they can still accomodate 400 and 300, and their screens are 28 and 23ft wide. In theater 2 (left picture), portions of the archs can be seen on the right wall; in theater 3, portions of the archs can be seen on the left wall.

Behind theater 1 and above the lobby, theaters 4, 5 and 6 were made in the volume of former theater 1 of the Gaumont Sud. Theater 4 is nice, with 200 seats and a small screen of 18ft. Theaters 5 and 6 are identical, with 150 seats each and 18ft screens. Their entrance doors are located at the bottom of staircases directly leading inside the auditoriums. Theater 7, which used to be theater 4 in the Gaumont Sud, is small with 100 seats and a 15ft screen.

The sound equipment has improved since the opening. All auditoriums have Dolby SR. Theater 1 also has Dolby SRD and SDDS (no DTS, because the ceiling is too low in the projection booth). Theater 2 has Dolby SRD and DTS.

When I visited the projection booths, I noticed the very long staircase leading to the booth of theater 1 (the former booth of the Montrouge); projectionists need to be in good health! All the booths have double projectors, with the "rock-and-roll" system (half the show on each projector; an endless punched tape is programmed for the first show; like a computer, it will control everything, from the projetors to the lights, the curtain and the cd player; at the end of the reel, the second projector starts, while the first projector rewinds at the speed of 30im/sec; this is the only system allowing to rewind a little bit when something went wrong).

The Gaumont Alésia is located half-way between Gaumont's two Parisians multiplexes, the Gaumont Parnasse and Aquaboulevard, but it still has the largest screen in the arrondissement. Although most of its movies are dubbed in French, it plays some movies in their own languages, and even some art-movies. I think some remodelling should be done soon, like giving stadium-like seating to theater 1; the smaller auditoriums should be demolished and replaced by newer ones.

 

Mistral

Théâtre de Montrouge The Mistral
The Mistral is part of the Rytman chain, and its only theater out of the Montparnasse area. Unlike the other Rytman theaters, it is programmed by UGC. For a long time, it only played movies dubbed in French; for several years, it plays some of its movies in their own languages, like the Gaumont Alésia.

It opened as a live theater, the "Théâtre de Montrouge"; its large auditorium had a balcony, and was divided into two smaller auditoriums in the mid-seventies, the orchestra, which became the new large auditiorium, and the balcony, which was smaller.

A few years later, the large auditorium was divided again into three auditoriums, and a small auditorium was created above the main lobby, but the other auditorium, remained unchanged and became theater 1; the Mistral had become the five-screen theater it is now.

Like the Miramar, the Mistral has a rather luxurious lobby with marble, large windows, mirros and lights

Mistral - lobby Mistral - lobby
Mistral - lobby Mistral - lobby
Theater 1 (below) looks nice with blue walls and 420 red seats; it has stadium-style seating, a 33ft screen and a large blue curtain. The sound is Dolby SRD and DTS.
Mistral - theater 1 Mistral - theater 1
Mistral - theater 1

Mistral - theater 2 Mistral - theater 2
Mistral - theater 2

Theater 3 (below) looks nice in red; it is a bit smaller, with 160 seats, the same 20ft screen (which looks better in this smaller auditorium), and a large red curtain. The sound is Dolby SR.

Mistral - theater 3 Mistral - theater 3
Mistral - theater 3 Mistral - theater 3
Mistral - theater 3
Theaters 4 and 5 are the smallest auditoriums. Theater 4 has 110 seats and a 13ft screen hidden behind a screen; the sound is mono.
Mistral - theater 4 Mistral - theater 4
Mistral - theater 4

Mistral - theater 5

Theater 5 has 66 seats and a 13ft screen with no curtain. The sound is mono.

Mistral - booth Mistral - booth
Mistral - booth
The booth of theater 1 is located at the top of the building. It has two "rock-and-roll" projectors (above-right and left). Above-left, the main booth.

 

Pathé Orléans

Pathé Orléans / Paramount Orléans

The Pathé Orléans was a large single-screen theater, renovated in 1966 like some other Pathé theaters (left and below). In 1973, it was demolished, and replaced by an appartment building; the Paramount Orléans, a two-screen theater, opened in the basement; its auditoriums could accomodate 350 and 160. When Parafrance went bankrupt, the theater was renamed Orléans, and it closed down in 1985. It was replaced by a private business school, which kept the signs leading to the auditoriums. The place can now be rented for parties.
Orléans Pathé Orléans Pathé

Paramount Orléans
Above, the front of the Paramount Orléans in 1999

 

Entrepôt

Entrepôt Entrepôt
Frédéric Mitterrand, the president's nephew, who already owned the nearby Olympic, opened the Olympic Entrepôt in 1975 in a former warehouse. It was a three-screen theater, a bookstore and a restaurant. The Olympic chain grew larger and bought other theaters (3 Luxembourg, Saint-Germain-des-Prés, Balzac), before going bankrupt in the mid-eighties. The Olympic closed down, and the Entrepôt, owned by a new team, re-opened.

The Entrepôt mostly plays the art movies, including some research movies. After the movie, viewers can eat at the restaurant or attend a "café philo".

Entrepôt - box office Entrepôt - restaurant

The front is huge. On the left, a staircase leads to the box office; a large bar and restaurant is on the right (with a garden). The visitor feels welcome at the box office, but the tobacco smell coming from the restaurant is a problem (French law forbids to smoke in most public places, but it is hardly enforced).

No giant screens, digital sound or concession stands. People come to see a movie a decent-size screen with mono sound. The screens go down to the floor, but the pictures are smaller. It is possible to see the speakers behind the screens.

Theater 1 (below) looks nice with its 84 red seats and its 23ft screen. It has a a small platform.

Entrepôt - theater 1 Entrepôt - theater 1
Entrepôt - theater 1

Theaters 2 and 3 (below) are almost identical. Their screens are almost square.They each have about sixty seats, and 16ft screens; theater 2 looks gloomy with its brown seats, while theater 3 is brighter with its red seats.

Entrepôt - theater 2 Entrepôt - theater 2
Entrepôt - theater 3 Entrepôt - theater 3

Entrepôt - projection booth Entrepôt - projection booth
Left, the booth for theaters 2 and 3; right, the projector of theater 1

 

Acknowledgements :

Mendy Younes (Entrepôt)
the Denfert team
Ghislaine Roithy (7 Parnassiens)
Michel Duval for his stories and the documents he lent me

Photos credits:

Montrouge Palace: Gaumont collection
Gaumont Alésia auditoriums: Tatiana Markow
Théâtre de Montrouge: circuit Rytman
All other pictures © Silver Screens 2000

 

Address Book :

Cinevog - 20, rue de la Gaîté
Delambre / Trois Parnassiens - 11, rue Delambre
Denfert - place Denfert
Entrepôt - 7, rue Franics-de-Pressense
Gaîté - 6, rue de la Gaîté
Gaumont Alésia - 73, avenue du Général Leclerc
Maine Rive-Gauche - 95, avenue du Maine
Mistral - 70, avenue du Général Leclerc
Montparnasse Pathé / Gaumont Parnasse (2) - 74, boulevard du Montparnasse / 6, rue d'Odessa
Olympic - 10, rue Boyer Barret
Paramount Gaîté / Espace Gaîté - 35, rue de la Gaîté
Paramount Montparnasse / Gaumont Parnasse (1) - 82, boulevard du Montparnasse
Pathé Orléans - Paramount Orléans - 97, avenue du Général Leclerc
PLM Saint Jacques - 17, boulevard Saint Jacques
Sept Parnassiens - 98 boulevard du Montparnasse
Studio Raspail - 216, boulevard Raspail

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